Minnesota Golf Coalition

The State of Minnesota Golf

Golf has long been a cherished sport in Minnesota, reflecting both its rich history and ongoing relevance. This webpage explores the numerous benefits of golf, not only as a sport, but also as a significant industry in the state. It is intended to educate internal and external stakeholders on the realities of golf as both a sport and an industry throughout Minnesota, working to support informed discussions around golf engagement, accessibility, economics, and environmental practices. Golf is more than just a game — it's a driving force for Minnesota's economy, communities, and environment.

Community Impact

Golf in Minnesota is a powerful force for connection, inclusion, and youth development. With one of the nation’s largest Youth on Course programs, over 20,000 junior golfers are gaining affordable access to the game. Statewide initiatives like PGA Jr. League, Drive, Chip & Putt, First Tee, and the Junior Golf ‘Sota Series help thousands of kids learn and grow through golf. Courses across the state host educational STEM field trips through First Green and offer inclusive programs for adaptive golfers, veterans, and beginners. The MGA Foundation supports these efforts by expanding playing opportunities for golfers with disabilities and reviving the tradition of caddying through employment, mentorship, and scholarship pathways. Golf also serves as a therapeutic tool for veterans through PGA HOPE and strengthens community ties through charitable events and programming. Minnesota’s golf community is committed to making the game accessible, welcoming, and life-changing for all.

Mental and Physical Health Benefits

Golf supports lifelong health — on and off the course. As a low-impact, outdoor sport, it offers powerful physical benefits: walking 18 holes can burn up to 2,000 calories, improve heart health, enhance mobility, and build strength. But golf’s impact goes beyond fitness. Studies show that 95% of golfers report improved mental well-being, with many noting reduced stress, better sleep, and greater motivation. The game teaches valuable life skills like resilience, focus, and emotional regulation through routines and self-reflection. The natural setting of golf courses contributes to cognitive function, while the social nature of the game strengthens relationships and encourages intergenerational connection. Whether managing anxiety, staying active with age, or simply enjoying time with others, golf is a proven tool for healthier, happier living.

Human Economic Impact

Golf in Minnesota is opening doors by expanding access, creating jobs, and elevating voices that have long been underrepresented in the game. Nearly all golf facilities in the state are engaged in growing the game, with a strong focus on youth programs, adaptive golf, and inclusive entry points like simulators, trails, and beginner-friendly spaces. The legacy of trailblazers like Solomon Hughes Sr. and the historic significance of Hiawatha Golf Course underscore golf’s evolving role in advancing racial equity and community connection. Today, programs like PGA HOPE for veterans, the MGA Foundation’s adaptive and caddie initiatives, and scholarship opportunities help break down barriers and create life-changing pathways. Through charitable events and inclusive programming, Minnesota’s golf industry is working to ensure that every individual — regardless of age, ability, background, or identity — can find belonging and opportunity in the game.

Environmental Stewardship

Minnesota’s golf industry is committed to sustainable practices that protect natural resources and enhance community green spaces. Course superintendents across the state lead the way in efficient water use, with advanced irrigation systems and regular audits helping reduce consumption. Nutrient and chemical use is carefully managed through precision tools and best management practices (BMPs) supported by state agencies. These efforts have led to significant reductions in nitrogen use and chemical applications while maintaining healthy, resilient turf. Golf courses also serve as vital habitats, supporting pollinators, wildlife, and biodiversity. With benefits like stormwater retention, urban cooling, and erosion control, they provide critical ecosystem services and recreational value. Through innovation and stewardship, Minnesota’s golf community is ensuring the game remains environmentally responsible for future generations.

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Financial Economic Impact

Golf is a powerful driver of Minnesota’s economy, fueling jobs, tourism, and local business across the state. With 90% of its courses open to the public, Minnesota stands out as one of the most accessible golf states in the country — a distinction shared by only a few others. This wide access contributes to high participation, with Minnesota ranking third in the nation for the percentage of residents who play golf. Beyond recreation, the sport supports a broad economic ecosystem, from hospitality and travel to retail and real estate. Golf also plays a key role in philanthropy, with thousands of charity events hosted annually at courses statewide. Together, these factors make golf not just a game, but a vital part of Minnesota’s economic fabric.

$3.04 B

Total Economic Impact

34,829

Jobs Supported

8.83 M

Rounds Played

$1.2 B

in Wage Income

90%

Public Courses

Our Commitment to Minnesota Golf

The Minnesota Golf Coalition is working to better support and preserve the future of Minnesota’s golf industry. This webpage is made available for all golf stakeholders to better educate patrons, members, legislators, communities, and each other. This will help ensure that Minnesota golf has a consistent voice and that our future will be discussed as one collaborative group. The Minnesota Golf Coalition will continue to empower stakeholders and drive meaningful, positive impacts across our state.

Want to learn more about the Minnesota Golf Coalition or how you can support the future of golf in our state?